Catalonia's government has unveiled IdentiCAT, a decentralized identity system.
President Quim Torra and Minister of Digital Policies and Administration Jordi Puigneró announced the project on Sept. 7, local media outlet VilaWeb reported. Notably, the government says it will not have access to citizens' data.
Privacy protection
The bidding for system development — which is expected to be completed by 2020 — will start shortly at €550,000 (nearly $607,000).
Citizens using IdentiCAT will reportedly be able to choose what data they are willing to share with the government, and request it to store a portion of it and share it with third parties.
The system will be available both to local residents and Catalonians residing abroad that want to use it. Torra said:
“Now it's time to lead the digital revolution. We speak of an entrepreneurial society that is attentive to social novelties and innovations. The aim of this government is to put people at the center of their policies, also the digital ones.”
Decentralization as a way to empower citizens
Torra also stressed that Catalonia cares about the concept of digital citizenship and blockchain technology — and claimed it intends to become the first country to implement a decentralized digital identity. Sierra Leone plans to fully adopt a blockchain-enabled national identity system by the end of 2019.
Puigneró said:
“Some will want to question the project because they may be scared to empower people, let's be a country moving forward. Because they know that when we empower people we are an unstoppable country. [...] The republic we want is one that empowers citizens, not that it controls them, represses them or treats them as digital merchandise.”
Lastly, he explained that the system won’t be used to identify citizens. Instead, he explained that it will be a more private way to access digital services, develop the economy and empower the population.
As Cointelegraph reported at the end of August, a new partnership between a development bank, a nongovernmental organization and a tech corporation is eyeing the creation of a blockchain-based identity system to improve financial inclusion in Buenos Aires.